Kirk Whalum on Tenor Saxophone
Latin jazz guitarist Mark Towns
Cuban Pianist Rianel Pino
“Spanish Funk” (from the CD “Passion” by Mark Towns)
At the Arena Theatre in Houston Texas
Kirk Whalum on Tenor Saxophone
Latin jazz guitarist Mark Towns
Cuban Pianist Rianel Pino
“Spanish Funk” (from the CD “Passion” by Mark Towns)
At the Arena Theatre in Houston Texas
By Neal 12 Comments
Has anyone played a xaphoon? I saw it on amazon.
A while ago, I had something like it, but this one seems like it’s built better. And it’s gotten some good reviews.
In the comments below, Troy in Australia graciously sent me his xaphoon. I play with it sometimes, it’s especially useful on the go. First two songs I figured on it were happy birthday and Amazing Grace. But at home, with a saxophone, I’ll practice the saxophone.
You think you hear yourself on saxophone every time you play…. but you really don’t.
What it seems like is what you experience- and you are connected to your saxophone, you can feel the vibrations within you and it’s not the same thing that the audience hears.
Recording yourself can keep your perspective more honest, but it can be painful sometimes. You’ll hear nuances and small mistakes.
Overall, it will make you more aware and able to become better on saxophone.
By Neal 2 Comments
Saxophonist Joshua Redman may not quite be a household name like jazz legends Miles Davis and John Coltrane, but his contribution to music has been broad and important. Redman was born February 1, 1969 and at age 10 began to play the tenor saxophone. While studying in Berkeley’s public school system, he was exposed to an exceptional jazz program that nurtured his natural abilities and enabled his entry to Harvard, where he graduated in 1991.
Shortly after graduation, he began to work in earnest on his musical career- with his style on saxophone influenced by Sonny Rollins, John Coltrane, Earth Wind and Fire, Led Zeppelin, Dexter Gordon, and more. Perhaps one of the most important influences in his music is his father, Dewey Redman, who worked with jazz Great Ornette Coleman. His father was rarely home during Redman’s youth due to a grueling touring schedule. A young Joshua spent hours listening to his father playing on records, in the absence of the man himself.
Redman’s communication with his father during his younger years was often through jazz, and this close emotional link between jazz and family has forged Redman’s hyper emotional and communicative style. It may have also influenced Redman’s wild and experimental style on saxophone, it is as if Redman is trying to send a message back over these recordings, saying to his father and the world “I can speak through this medium, too.”
Redman has played saxophone all over the world with Jack DeJohnette, Pat Methany, Red Rodney and Paul Motian. His current lineup for live performances and recording is an unusual configuration of double-trio featuring Larry Grenadier, Reuben Rogers, Brian Blade, and Gregory Hutchinson. The release of his newest album “Compass” has been called “a further explanation of the trio format” but really represents Redman’s desire to explore new musical avenues and forge the path for new styles in jazz music.
While his live shows have brought critical acclaim, his studio albums have not seen commercial success. Many of the current reviews of his material seem to not see the effort that Redman has put into the expansion of jazz as a style. Never content to play standards, Redman remains one of the few modern jazz composers intent on breaking musical barriers.
Joshua plays both tenor and soprano saxophones with his Selmer Super Balanced action tenor, and a Selmer Mark VI soprano rounding out his preferred saxophones.
His reed preference is Alexander NY #4s for Tenor and DC #3 1/2s for Soprano.
On both tenor and soprano saxophones Joshua uses vintage Otto Link hard rubber mouthpieces, both approximately sizes 7 or 7*.
His current tenor saxophone mouthpiece is from Eric Drake of Saxology and his current soprano mouthpiece (as well as his previous tenor mouthpiece) is from Theo Wanne of Saxophone Mouthpiece Heaven.
But remember boys and girls, Redman’s choice of saxophones, reeds, and mouthpieces enable Joshua Redman to sound like Joshua Redman, but you’re going to have to do some serious woodshed time if you ever want to approach his unique style of modern emotionally expressive jazz.
Hey Neal, are there any exercises to increase tongue speed. I know the multitude of syllables for tonguing but there is no mention on how to build up the tongue muscle and increase speed. Thanks in advance.
-Barret
Hey Barrett,
Seems like the exercises in the Rubank series would help with that. Classical music seems to require more precision in that department. And using a metronome with them- starting slow and increasing in speed as you master a certain tempo.
Also, just practicing scales, and arpeggios with different articulations will help.
If you really want, you could learn double tonguing. I haven’t myself though.
-Neal
If you want to play salsa on saxophone, you need to understand the rhythm of the clave since it lays down the foundation for the music.

Salsa dancing- antkriz on flickr
There are two main types of clave patterns- 3-2 and 2-3.
Here the numbers represent down beats and the “+” represents upbeats.
Below the pattern is written 1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8. to show each beat and upbeat.
The 2-3 clave
..2.3…5..+..8.
1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.
To say it out loud- 2,3, 5, , and where the ‘and’ is the upbeat of 6, 8
The 3-2 clave
1..+..4…6.7…
1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.
To say it out loud- 1, and, 4, 6, 7 where the ‘and’ is the upbeat of 2
There is also a pattern called the rumba clave.
The rumba clave
1..+…+..6.7…
1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.
To say it out loud- 1, and, and, 6, 7 where the first ‘and’ is the upbeat of 2 and the second is the upbeat of 4.
Check out Salsa Latin Jazz to try it out!
By Neal 2 Comments
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Response for Mike
I use #3 Vandoren reeds, a selmer C* mouthpiece, and an accent alto sax.
-Tyler
Hey Neal!
Good to hear from you, how are you doing?
My setup is a Otto Link Metal 5* with a 3S Rico Jazz Select on alto, and a 6* with the same reed on tenor. I have been having some trouble with the strength of my reed, alot of air coming out and the tone being quiet buzzy. But i have found some excersises to relax my embouchure and this is just what i needed! Now i got the full tone i want to have in all registers. Playing on a small piece with hard reeds of course give you a focused sound, and to me, the fullest sound, which i appreciate. You will intonate a lot better with this setup too, or in other words don’t have to work so hard to be in tune. I dig Charlie Parker and Coltrane, who both had a focused sound, IMHO. There is a little bit more air in my tone on tenor, but nothing special, i like it. I am wondering if i should go to try a bigger facing on the alto maybe a 6* as on my tenor.
Hope this helps. You sometimes have to blow a bit more to get your sound out on a small piece, but i guess it could be the same if you have a opening which is too big for you.
Best Regards
David
I play a Hite Premier (preferred) or Selmer S80 C* (use a velcro strap for my preferred ligature) with a #3 reed on a Jupiter 767GL alto. It’s not pro, but it’s free blowing and it sounds good. I’m working on getting my Conn NWII alto playing, but the funds aren’t there right now.
-Mike
My set-up; Tenor sax Yanagisawa 991 with Theo Wanne Durga 8 with Bari hard plastic reed and Yanagisawa solid bronze plated 24 kt gold and Dejaques neck strap.
-Felipe
Hey Neal,
I use and experiment with a few mouthpieces. As you know, I play a Selmer Reference 54 Alto Sax and a Yamaha YAS-23. Both are great saxes. With mouthpieces, I usually use a Meyer 5, but I also use a metal Beechler 7. Both are highly recommended; especially the Meyer 5. That mouthpiece made my beginner YAS-23 sound like a professional sax. The Beechler 7 make the sax sounds brighter.
As for reeds, I definitely like the Rico #3 plastic coated reeds. Just the reeds itself make playing better and there is not much need for wetting. I definitely will not go back to anything else. Before, I played on Vandorens. The cane on those reeds are very good. The Ricos work well even with my beginner mouthpieces.
I have to go, but hope this answers your question. Catch you later!
-Manny
Hey Neal! I use a runyon #7 mouth piece and a 2-1/2 plastic coated rico reeds.
-Stefan
Hey neal
for my alto (which is the Yamaha custom Z )i use the jody jazz with the omega symbol on it. Its a number 7 , and i use plasticover number 3 1\2 but also 4
-Rick
On a saxophone you might play one note, let’s say a ‘C’ and be in tune. The needle on the tuner perfectly in the middle!
Then you could play a C an octave above it and be sharp.
And you could play a G# below and be flat.
The saxophone may have a slightly different tonal center for any note you play.
It’s up to you to play in tone. As you play longer, you will become more familiar with your saxophone and learn what to do to play in tune.
The saxophone’s construction is an optimized design so that all notes can be basically be played in tune (if you also have good embouchure and control).
If you want to play some blues sax, here is the basic blues progression, with roman numerals showing the chords.
I7 | I7 | I7 | I7
IV7 | IV7 | I7 | I7
V7 | IV7 | I7 | I7
In the key of C, that would be.
C7 C7 C7 C7
F7 F7 C7 C7
G7 F7 C7 C7
By Neal 3 Comments
Q: Hello Neal, I am having trouble with runs that many sax players play in their solos. Just like coltrane and maceo parker do those runs and i’m like why can’t I do it. I try to play each note slowly(if I can discern most). How do i make runs in my soloing?
Thanks
Jay
A: Hey Jay,
It took them a lot of practice to get there, so you probably need to just spend some more time practicing. And if you want to play things fast, you need to start slow.
As far as what is in the runs themselves. You could either get a computer program or device to slow them down and try and learn them that way. Or get a book of transcriptions.
Then gradually built up speed (using a metronome) as you practice.
-Neal

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